Planificación comunicacional de campañas políticas (página 3)

Enviado por Ing.+ Licdo. Yunior Andrés Castillo Silverio

Partes: 1, 2, 3

[90] De esta opinión es Larry Diamond, quien observa que la perduración de elecciones libres en contextos sociopolíticos excluyentes en todo aspecto no electoral, puede estar determinado por el pragmatismo de las élites de estos países, que apoyan instrumentalmente la libertad electoral por la presión internacional que actualmente se ejerce por implantar gobiernos democráticos en todo el mundo. Ver Is the third wave of democratization over? pp. 5-6.

[91] O’Donnell, Contrapuntos…, p. 265.

[92] Diamond observa: “…there are clear signs of erosion of the quality and stability of democracy in many of these third world regimes –abuses of power and even “self-coups” by domineering executives, constraints on the press and independent organizations, assassinations of crusading journalists, and mounting corruption, criminality, political violence, and civil strife. There are even growing doubts…about how long the constitutional structures of democracy can survive amid prolonged economic suffering, severe inequality, rampant crime, venal and feeble judicial systems, growing vigilante movements, and chronically weak and ineffectual political institutions. From this perspective, the greatest challenge still lies ahead: to consolidate and make permanent the extraordinary democratic gains of the past two decades.” Ver “Introduction: In search of consolidation.” P. XVIII.

[93] Idem, p. XXIV.

[94] Diamond. Is the third wave of democratization over? P. 8.

[95] Diamond, “introduction: In search of consolidation.” P. XXV.

[96] O’Donnell, Contrapuntos…, p. 327.

[97] Se recuerda que la fecha de elección fue el 14 de abril. Asimismo, cabe destacar que ambos candidatos lanzaron oficialmente su campaña el2 de abril, de ahí que se esa sea la fecha que se toma como inicio para el eje temporal de observación y análisis.

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