Manual de ingles (página 2)

3. Pasado Perfecto

Se forma con had (hubo) y el participio pasado del
verbo
Yo hube jugado
I had played

El hubo ido
He had gone

Yo hube trabajado
I had worked

Tu hubiste ido
You had gone

El hubo pintado
He had painted

Ella hubo cantado
She had sung

Nosotros hubimos abierto
We had opened

Ustedes hubieron manejado
You had driven

Ellos hubieron comido
They had eaten

Yo no hube trabajado
I hadn’t worked

Tu no hubiste ido
You hadn’t gone

El no hubo pintado
He hadn’t painted

Ella no hubo cantado
She hadn’t sung

Nosotros no hubimos abierto
We hadn’t opened

Ustedes no hubieran manejado
You hadn’t driven

Ellos no hubieron comido
They hadn’t eaten

¿Hube yo trabajado?
Had I worked?

¿Hubiste tu ido?
Had you gone?

¿Hubo él pintado?
Had he painted?

¿Hubo ella cantado?
Had she sung?

¿Hubimos nosotros abierto?
Had we opened?

¿Hubieron ustedes manejado?
Had you driven?

¿Hubieron ellos comido?
Had they eaten?

¿Hubiste tu estudiado en la universidad?
Had you studied in the university?
Si, yo si
Yes, I had
No, yo no
No, I hadn’t
Si, yo hube estudiado en la universidad
Yes, I had studied in the university
No, yo no hube estudiado en la universidad
No, I hadn’t studied in the university

¿Hube yo trabajado?
Had I worked?
Si, tu si
Yes, you had
No, tu no
No, you hadn’t
Si, tu hubiste trabajado
Yes, you had worked
No, tu no hubiste trabajado
No, you hadn’t worked

¿Hubiste tu ido?
Had you gone?
Si, yo hube
Yes, I had
No, yo no hube
No, I hadn’t
Si, yo hube ido
Yes, I had gone
No, yo no hube ido
No, I hadn’t gone

¿Hubo él pintado?
Had he painted?
Si, el si
Yes, he had
No, él no
No, he hadn’t
Si, él ha pintado
Yes, he had painted
No, él no ha pintado
No, he hadn’t painted

¿Hubimos nosotros abierto?
Had we opened?
Si, ustedes hubieron
Yes, you had
No, ustedes no
No, you hadn’t
Si, ustedes hubieron abierto
Yes, you had opened
No, ustedes no hubieron abierto
No, you hadn’t opened

¿Hubiste tu manejado?
Had you driven?
Si, yo si
Yes, I had
No, yo no
No, I hadn’t
Si, yo hube manejado
Yes, I had driven
No, yo no hube manejado
No, I hadn’t driven

¿Hubieron ellos comido?
Had they eaten?
Si, ellos si
Yes, they had
No, ellos no
No, they hadn’t
Sí, ellos hubieron comido
Yes, they had eaten
No, ellos no hubieron comido
No, they hadn’t eaten

¿Hubo Pedro ido a la escuela?
Had Pedro gone to school?
Si, él si
Yes, he had
No, él no
No, he hadn’t
Si, Pedro hubo ido a la escuela
Yes, Pedro had gone to school
No, Pedro no hubo ido a la escuela
No, Pedro hadn’t gone to school

¿Hubieron los muchachos jugado tenis?
Had the boys played tennis?
Si, ellos si
Yes, they had
No, ellos no
No, they hadn’t
Si, los muchachos hubieron jugado tenis
Yes, the boys had played tennis
No, los muchachos no hubieron jugado tenis
No, the boys hadn’t played tennis

¿Hubo la enfermera practicado en el hospital?
Had the nurse practiced in the hospital?
Si, ella si
Yes, she had
No, ella no
No, she hadn’t
Si, la enfermera hubo practicado en el hospital
Yes, the nurse had practiced in the hospital
No, la enfermera no hubo practicado en el hospital
No, the nurse hadn’t practiced in the hospital

¿Hubo el profesor cantado en Francés?
Had the teacher sung in French?
Si, él si
Yes he had
No, él no
No, he hadn’t
Si, el profesor hubo cantado en Francés
Yes, the teacher had sung in French
No, el profesor no hubo cantado en Francés
No, the teacher hadn’t sung in French

¿Hubiste tú viajado por
autobús?
Had you traveled by bus?
Si, yo si
Yes, I had
No, yo no
No, I hadn’t
Si, yo hube viajado por autobús
Yes, I had traveled by bus
No, yo no hube viajado por autobús
No, I hadn’t traveled by bus

¿Hubimos nosotros comido en la
cafetería?
Had we eaten in the cafeteria?
Si, nosotros hubimos
Yes, you had
No, nosotors no hubimos
No, you hadn’t
Si, nosotros hubimos comido en la cafetería
Yes, you had eaten in the cafeteria
No, nosotros no hubimos comido en la cafetería
No, you hadn’t eaten in the cafeteria

¿Hubieron los hombres policías descansado
en Mante?
Had the policeman rested in Mante?
Si, ellos si
Yes, they had
No, ellos no
No, they hadn’t
Si, los hombres policías hubieron descansado en Mante
Yes, the policemen had rested in Mante
No, los hombres policías no hubieron descansado en
Mante
No, the policemen hadn’t rested in Mante

¿Quién hubo jugado?
Who had played?
Yo
I had
Yo hube jugado
I had played
Tu hubiste jugado
You had played
Ellos
They had
Ellos hubieron jugado
They had played
El hombre
policía
The policeman had
El hombre
policía hubo jugado
The policeman had played
Los hombres policies
The policemen had
Los hombres policías hubieron jugado
The policemen had played

¿Quién hubo nadado?
Who had swum?
Yo
I had
Yo hube nadado
I had swum
Tu
You had
Tu hubiste nadado
You had swum
Nosotros
We had
Nosotros hubimos nadado
We had swum
Ustedes
You had
Ustedes hubieron nadado
You had swum

¿Quién hubo comprado?
Who had bought?
Chicoché
Chicoche had
Chicoché hubo comprado
Chicoche had bought

¿Quién hubo pintado?
Who had painted?
El muchacho
The boy had
El muchacho hubo pintado
The boy had painted
Las muchachas
The girls had
Las muchachas hubieron pintado
The girls had painted
La muchacha
The girl had
La muchacha hubo pintado
The girl had painted
Los muchachos
The boys had
Los muchachos hubieron pintado
The boys had painted

¿Quién hubo jugado?
Who had played?
El chofer
The driver had
El chofer hubo jugado
The driver had played
Los choferes
The drivers had
Los choferes hubieron jugado
The drivers had played
La enfermera
The nurse had
La enfermera hubo jugado
The nurse had played
Ella
She had
Ella hubo jugado
She had played
Ellas
They had
Ellas hubieron jugado
They had played

¿Quién hubo tocado?
Who had played?
Ellos
They had
Ellos hubieron tocado
They had played

¿Qué hubieron ellos tocado?
What had they played?
Ellos hubieron tocado el piano
They had played the piano

¿Dónde hubieron ellos tocado el piano?
Where had they played the piano?
Ellos hubieron tocado el piano en la fiesta
They had played the piano in the party

¿Cuándo hubieron ellos tocado el piano en
la fiesta?
When had they played the piano in the party?
Ellos hubieron tocado el piano en la fiesta desde 1995
They had played the piano in the party since 1995

¿Quién hubo comido?
Who had eaten?
Lupe, Concha y Enriqueta
Lupe, Concha y Enriqueta had
Lupe, Concha y Enriqueta hubieron comido
Lupe, Concha y Enriqueta had eaten

¿Qué hubieron comido Lupe, Concha y
Enriqueta?
What had Lupe, Concha and Enriqueta eaten?

Lupe, Concha y Enriqueta hubieron comido pescado
Lupe, Concha and Enriqueta had eaten fish

¿Dónde hubieron comido pescado Lupe,
Concha y Enriqueta?
Where had Lupe, Concha and Enriqueta eaten fish?
Lupe, Concha y Enriqueta hubieron comido pescado en la playa
Lupe, Concha and Enriqueta had eaten fish in the beach

¿Cuándo hubieron comido pescado en la
playa Lupe, Concha y Enriqueta?
When had Lupe, Concha and Enriqueta eaten fish in the beach?
Lupe, Concha y Enriqueta hubieron comido pescado en la playa
ayer
Lupe, Concha and Enriqueta had eaten fish in the beach
yesterday

¿Quién hubo pintado?
Who had painted?
Dalí
Dalí had
Dalí hubo pintado
Dalí had painted

¿Qué hubo pintado Dalí
What had Dalí painted?
Dalí hubo pintado cuadros
Dalí had painted pictures

¿Dónde hubo pintado cuadros
Dalí?
Where had Dalí painted pictures?

Dalí hubo pintado cuadros en el estudio
Dalí had painted pictures in the studio

¿Cuándo hubo pintado Dalí cuadros
en el estudio?
When had Dalí painted pictures in the studio?
Dalí hubo pintado cuadros en el estudio el año
pasado
Dalí had painted pictures in the studio last
year

¿Quién hubo manejado?
Who had driven?
Nosotros
We had
Nostros hubimos manejado
We had driven

¿Qué hubieron manejado ustedes?
What had you driven?
Nosotros hubimos manejado motocicletas
We had driven motorcycles

¿Dónde hubieron ustedes manejado
motocicletas?
Where had you driven motorcycles?
Nosotros hubimos manejado motocicletas en el centro
We had driven motorcycles downtown

¿Cuándo hubieron ustedes manejado
motocicletas en el centro?
When had driven motorcycles downtown?

Nosotros hubimos manejado motocicletas en el centro
anoche
We had driven motorcycles downtown
last night

4. Condicional

Had
Tuviera
Were
Fuera
Could
Pudiera

María cantaría en la fiesta si ella
tuviera tiempo
Maria would sing in the party if she had time
Yo estudiaría Matemáticas en la universidad si yo
tuviera tiempo
I would study math in the university if I had time
Tú pintarías cuadros si tú fueras un buen
pintor
You would paint pictures if
you were a good painter
El viajaría a Europa si
él tuviera dinero
He would travel to Europe if he had money
Ella bailaría tangos si ella pudiera
She would dance tangos if she could
Nosotros copiaríamos en el examen si nosotros
tuviéramos buena vista
We would copy in the exam if we had good sight
Ustedes comprarían los libros si
ellos pudieran
You would buy the books if they could
Ellos descansarían en Cancún si ellos tuvieran
tiempo
They would rested in Cancun if they had
time

Pedro escribiría poemas si
él fuera un escritor
Pedro would write poems if he were a writer
Susana cantaría opera si ella tuviera Buena voz
Susana would sing opera if she had good voice
Los estudiantes tocarían el piano si ellos pudieran
The students would play the piano if they could

Forma negativa
Would not – Wouldn’t
Yo no estudiaría matemáticas en la universidad si yo tuviera
tiempo
I wouldn’t study math in the university if I had time
Tú no pintarías cuadros si tú fueras un buen
pintor
You wouldn’t paint pictures if
you were a good painter
El no viajaría a Europa si
él tuviera dinero
He wouldn’t travel to Europe if he had money
Ella no bailaría tangos si ella pudiera
She wouldn’t dance tangos if she could
Nosotros no copiaríamos en el examen si nosotros
tuviéramos buena vista
We wouldn’t copy in the exam if we had good sight
Ustedes no comprarían los libros si
ellos pudieran
You wouldn’t buy the books if they could
Ellos no descansarían en Cancún si ellos tuvieran
tiempo
They wouldn’t rested in Cancun if they had time

Pedro no escribiría poemas si
él fuera un escritor
Pedro wouldn’t write poems if he were a writer
Susana no cantaría opera si ella tuviera Buena voz
Susana wouldn’t sing opera if she had good voice
Los estudiantes no tocarían el piano si ellos pudieran
The students wouldn’t play the piano if they
could

¿Jugaría ella tenis si ella pudiera?
Would she play tennis if she could?

¿Estudiaría yo Matemáticas en la
universidad si yo tuviera tiempo?
Would I study math in the university if I had time?

¿Pintarías tú cuadros si tú
fueras un buen pintor?
Would you paint pictures if you were a good painter?

¿Viajaría él a Europa si él
tuviera dinero?
Would he travel to Europe if he had money?

¿Bailaría ella tangos si ella pudiera?
Would she dance tangos if she could?

¿Copiaríamos nosotros en el examen si
nosotros tuviéramos buena vista?
Would we copy in the exam if we had good sight?

¿Comprarían ustedes los libros si ellos
pudieran?
Would you buy the books if they could?

¿Descansarían ellos en Cancún si
ellos tuvieran tiempo?
Would they rested in Cancun if they had time

¿Escribiría Pedro poemas si él
fuera un escritor?
Would Pedro write poems if he were a writer?

¿Cantaría Susana opera si ella tuviera
buena voz?
Would Susana sing opera if she had good voice

¿Tocarían los estudiantes el piano si
ellos pudieran?
Would the students play the piano if they could?

¿Jugaría ella tenis si ella pudiera?
Would she play tennis if she could?
Si, ella si
Yes, she would
No, ella no
No, she wouldn’t
Si, ella jugaría tenis si ella pudiera
Yes, she would play tennis if she could
No, ella no jugaría tenis si ella no pudiera
No, she wouldn’t play tennis if she could

¿Estudiaría yo matemáticas en la
universidad si yo tuviera tiempo?
Would I study math in the university if I had time?
Si, tu si
Yes, you would
No, tu no
No, you wouldn’t
Si, tu estudiarías matemáticas en la universidad si
tu tuvieras tiempo
Yes, you would study math in the university if you had time
No, tu no estudiarías matemáticas en la universidad
si tu no tuvieras tiempo
No, you wouldn’t study math in the university if you had
time

¿Pintarías tú cuadros si tu fueras
un buen pintor?
Would you paint pictures if you were a good painter?
Si, yo si
Yes, I would
No, yo no
No, I wouldn’t
Si, yo pintaría cuadros si yo fuera un buen pintor
Yes, I would paint pictures if I were a good painter
No, yo no pintaría cuadros si yo fuera un buen pintor
No, I wouldn’t paint pictures if I were a good
painter

¿Viajaría él a Europa si el tuviera
dinero?
Would he travel to Europe if he had money?
Si, él si
Yes, he would
No, él no
No, he wouldn’t
Si, él viajaría a Europa si el tuviera dinero
Yes, he would travel to Europe if he had money
No, él no viajaría a Europa si él tuviera
dinero
No, he wouldn’t travel to Europe if he had money

¿Bailaría ella tangos si ella pudiera?
Would she dance tangos if she could?
Si, ella si
Yes, she would
No, ella no
No, she wouldn’t
Si, ella bailaría tangos si ella pudiera
Yes, she would dance tangos if she could
No, ella no bailaría tangos si ella pudiera
No, she wouldn’t dance tangos if she could

¿Copiaríamos nosotros el examen si
nosotros tuviéramos buena vista?
Would we copy in the exam if we had good sight?
Si, ustedes si
Yes, you would
No, ustedes no
No, you wouldn’t
Si, ustedes copiarían en el examen
Yes, you would copy in the exam if you had good sight
No, ustedes no copiarían en el examen si ustedes tuvieran
buena vista
No, you wouldn’t copy in the exam if you had good
sight

¿Comprarías tu los libros si tu tuvieras
tiempo?
Would you buy the books if you had time?
Si, yo si
Yes, I would
No, yo no
No, I wouldn’t
Si, yo compraría los libros si yo tuviera tiempo
Yes, I would buy the books if I has time
No, yo no compraría los libros si yo tuviera tiempo
No, I wouldn’t buy the books if I had time

¿Descansarías tú en Cancún
si tú pudieras?
Would you rest in Cancun if you could?
Si, yo si
Yes, I would
No, yo no
No, I wouldn’t
Si, yo descansaría en Cancún si yo pudiera
Yes, I would rest in Cancun si yo pudiera
No, yo no descansaría en Cancún si yo pudiera
No, I wouldn’t rest in Cancun if I could

¿Escribiría Pedro poemas si él
fuera escritor?
Would Pedro write poems if he were writer?
Si, él si
Yes, he would
No, él no
No, he wouldn’t
Si, Pedro escribiría poemas si él fuera
escritor
Yes, Pedro would write poems if he were writer
No, Pedro no escribiría poemas si el fuera escritor
No, Pedro wouldn’t write poems if he were writer

¿Cantaría Susana opera si ella tuviera
buena voz?
Would Susana sing opera if she had good óbice?
Si, ella si
Yes, she could
No, ella no
No, she wouldn’t
Si, Susana cantaría opera si ella tuviera buena voz
Yes, Susana cantaría opera si ella tuviera buena voz
No, Susana no cantaría opera si ella tuviera buena voz
No, Susana wouldn’t sing opera if she had good
voice

¿Tocarían los estudiantes el piano si
ellos pudieran?
Would the students play the piano if they could?
Si, ellos si
Yes, they would
No, ellos no
No, they wouldn’t
Si, los estudiantes tocarían el piano si ellos
pudieran
Yes, the students would play the piano if they could
No, los estudiantes no tocarían el piano si ellos
pudieran
No, the students wouldn’t play the piano if they
could

Autor:

Leopoldo de la Fuente Silva.
Estudiante del Instituto Tecnológico de Cd.
Victoria